By Kelly Parks
•
December 6, 2024
Estate planning, while not glamorous, is essential for everyone, as it allows individuals to specify how they want their assets distributed, who will make medical decisions on their behalf, and who will care for their minor children if they pass away. However, for members of the LGBTQ+ community in Ohio, estate planning holds even more importance. Despite the progress made in recent years, many legal and social challenges remain that can complicate the estate planning process for LGBTQ+ individuals and couples. And now, more than ever, the legal landscape for members of this community is once again uncertain due to the current political climate in our country and our state. Historically, Ohio’s legal system did not recognize same-sex relationships, limiting LGBTQ+ people’s ability to make legally binding decisions about their partners and children. While the landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Obergefell v. Hodges (2015) ensured marriage equality across the United States, and thus in Ohio, LGBTQ+ people continue to face unique issues in estate planning, family law, adoptions, name changes, etc. Many LGBTQ+ Ohioans who do not choose to marry or who face estrangement from their families may still encounter legal barriers when ensuring their assets go to their chosen beneficiaries or when arranging for healthcare and guardianship decisions, not to mention the issues surrounding custody and adoption that can arise.